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Vessel Valuation & Asset Risk

Scrap Value and Lightweight Tonnage

Summary

Scrap value is a potential recycling cash flow, commonly assessed using lightweight tonnage rather than deadweight or displacement.

Why this matters in ship finance

The scrap floor can matter for older vessels and recoveries, but net proceeds depend on recyclable material, yard price, delivery and regulation.

The concept

Lightweight (LDT/LWT) approximates the ship’s mass excluding cargo, bunkers and stores. Deadweight (DWT) measures carrying capacity and displacement is the ship’s total weight in a specified loading condition. These quantities must never be interchanged.

How it is used in practice

Use verified lightweight particulars, a market-specific price per lightweight tonne, demolition voyage and bunkering costs, commissions, environmental compliance and currency adjustments.

Analytical formulation

Indicative gross scrap price=verified lightweight tonnes×quoted currency per lightweight tonne\text{Indicative gross scrap price} = \text{verified lightweight tonnes} \times \text{quoted currency per lightweight tonne}

Illustrative worked example

Illustration: 8,000 verified lightweight tonnes at an illustrative USD 400 per lightweight tonne gives USD 3.2m gross, before delivery, brokerage and compliant recycling costs.

Practical issues

A recycling quote is not a risk-free floor; regional price differences, inventories of hazardous materials and rules under the Hong Kong Convention or EU regime can affect achievable net proceeds.

How ShipFinance.ai uses this concept

ShipFinance.ai can structure this topic around a transparent, auditable record of valuation evidence, assumptions, uncertainty bands and loan-to-value impacts. A useful decision output is a base case beside a clearly labelled alternative case, with input sources, effective dates and the assumptions responsible for any change in financing capacity.

Key takeaways

  • Scrap value is a potential recycling cash flow, commonly assessed using lightweight tonnage rather than deadweight or displacement.
  • Use verified lightweight particulars, a market-specific price per lightweight tonne, demolition voyage and bunkering costs, commissions, environmental compliance and currency adjustments.
  • A recycling quote is not a risk-free floor; regional price differences, inventories of hazardous materials and rules under the Hong Kong Convention or EU regime can affect achievable net proceeds.