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Security Package & Loan Documentation

Account Pledges and Controlled Accounts

Summary

An account pledge or charge grants a lender security over specified bank-account rights, often supported by cash-management and control provisions.

Why this matters in ship finance

It can secure charter receipts, reserves and cash-sweep proceeds and strengthen the lender’s ability to manage proceeds following default.

The concept

Structures may involve blocked accounts, collection accounts, designated revenues, account-bank acknowledgements and contractual set-off provisions. Perfection depends on law and account location.

How it is used in practice

Confirm account identity, signatories, permitted withdrawals, bank set-off, required notices, deposit insurance or bank failure exposure.

Practical issues

An account described as controlled may not create perfected security; balance ownership and cash accessibility must be checked separately.

How ShipFinance.ai uses this concept

Model cash availability by account and restrictions under normal and default conditions.

Key takeaways

  • Account controls must be enforceable
  • Cash location and bank quality matter
  • Restricted cash may not support liquidity ratios