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Portfolio, Investment & Restructuring

Risk-adjusted Returns in Shipping

Summary

Risk-adjusted returns place expected investment gains alongside variability, drawdowns and loss severity.

Why this matters in ship finance

A high projected internal rate of return may be inferior to a lower-return structure that preserves liquidity and survival probability.

The concept

Measures such as Sharpe ratios, expected shortfall, downside return and hurdle-rate-adjusted net present value answer different questions. None is a mandatory shipping-investment ratio under EU law.

How it is used in practice

Compare gross and net returns using matched holding periods, debt assumptions, capital calls and market-stress paths.

Practical issues

Normal-distribution assumptions and short historical samples can understate tail outcomes and illiquidity.

How ShipFinance.ai uses this concept

Display downside-adjusted investment comparisons with explicit assumptions and sensitivity bands.

Key takeaways

  • Return must be interpreted alongside downside risk.
  • Liquidity and leverage change investor exposure.
  • No single risk-adjusted metric is universally sufficient.